Madni Qaida in English Page 68 – Questions and Answers (Questions 44-50)
Welcome to Madni Qaida in English Page 68 at Learning Quraan. This page revises Lesson 17 on Madd: its meaning, its causes and its types.
This page is part of the Questions and Answers revision section. See every page on the Madni Qaida in English index, or learn with a teacher in our online Quran courses.
What is on Madni Qaida in English Page 68?
- The meaning of Madd and its two causes.
- The six types of Madd.
- Madd Muttasil, Munfasil, Lazim and Leen-Lazim and their lengths.
How to Practise This Page
- Cover the answer, read the question aloud and try to answer from memory.
- Each question names its lesson: go back to that lesson if an answer is shaky.
- Revise ten questions a day until the whole section is easy.
What Questions 43 to 50 Revise
Page 68 continues the revision section with questions 43 to 50 on Lessons 17. Each topic is explained below in our own words, with an example and a link back to the lesson. Use the page as a quiz: ask the question, let your child answer, then check.
What Madd is and its two causes
Madd means stretching. A long Madd has only two causes: a Hamzah or a Sukoon after the Letter of Maddah or Leen. From these come six types: Muttasil, Munfasil, Lazim, Leen Lazim, ‘Aarid and Leen ‘Aarid. Back to Lesson 17 (page 48).
Madd Muttasil and Munfasil
A Hamzah after a Letter of Maddah in the same word is Muttasil (جَآءَ); in the next word it is Munfasil (فِيْٓ اَنْفُسِكُمْ). Both are stretched 2 or 2½ Alif (4 or 5 counts). Keep one length throughout a recitation. Back to Lesson 17 (page 48).
Madd Lazim and Leen Lazim
An original Sukoon or Tashdeed after a Letter of Maddah gives Madd Lazim (جَآنٌّ); after a Letter of Leen it gives Leen Lazim (عٓ). Both are stretched 3 Alif (6 counts), the longest Madd. Back to Lesson 17 (page 48).
The answer to question 43 (temporary Kasrah) begins at the top of this page; see the explanation on page 67.
Quick Quiz for Your Child
- What are the two causes of a long Madd?
- How many types of Madd are there?
- Is جَآءَ Muttasil or Munfasil?
- How long is the Madd in اِنَّآ اَعْطَيْنٰكَ?
- Which Madd is in دَآبَّةٍ?
Answers: 1) Hamzah and Sukoon · 2) six · 3) Muttasil · 4) Munfasil: 4 or 5 counts · 5) Madd Lazim (Tashdeed after the Madd)
Source: the page shown above is from the Madani Qa‘idah (English edition), Questions and Answers, book page 57, published by Maktaba-tul-Madinah (Dawat-e-Islami). Explanations written by Learning Quraan.
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← Previous: Page 67👉 Proceed to Page 69 – Q&A: Questions 51-56
Page images: Madani Qa’idah, published by Maktaba-tul-Madinah (Dawat-e-Islami), shown here as a study reference.
